8 self-motivation techniques for reaching your goals

Self-motivation is the key to success in online learning, where you're often responsible for managing your time and staying focused. Here are 8 techniques to help you stay motivated.

Why is self-motivation so important in online learning?

Self-motivation is crucial in online learning because it helps you stay focused and committed to reaching your goals. Unlike traditional classroom settings, online learning requires you to take full responsibility for managing your time and staying on track. Without knowing how to motivate yourself, it's easy to procrastinate, get distracted, or lose interest in your studies. By cultivating self-motivation, you can stay motivated and achieve success in your online learning journey.

 

1. Set clear goals with S-M-A-R-T

One of the most effective ways to stay motivated in online learning is to set clear goals. Take some time to define your "why" for pursuing online education. What are your aspirations? What do you hope to achieve? By having a clear understanding of your goals, you can focus on the bigger picture when the learning process becomes overwhelming. Write down your goals and refer to them regularly to remind yourself of why you started this journey in the first place.

An actionable way to set clear goals is to use the S-M-A-R-T criteria:

  • Specific - Clearly define what you want to achieve.
  • Measurable - Establish criteria for measuring your progress and success.
  • Achievable - Ensure that your goal is realistic and attainable given your resources, skills, and circumstances.
  • Relevant - Align your goal with your values, priorities, and long-term objectives.
  • Time-bound - Set a deadline or timeframe for achieving your goal.

By applying the SMART criteria, you can transform vague aspirations into clear, actionable goals that are more likely to lead to success. 

 

2. Break it down with a skill tree

Online learning can sometimes feel overwhelming, especially if you struggle with procrastination. To stay motivated, it's important to break down your learning tasks into smaller, more manageable chunks. Instead of trying to tackle everything at once, focus on one task at a time. 

You might benefit from creating a skill tree. Skill trees are a valuable technique for visualising and mapping out your learning journey in order to master a complex skill. For instance, if you are keen to learn Python programming: Start by identifying the main branches of knowledge and skills you need to acquire, such as syntax, data structures, algorithms, and libraries. Then, organise them according to level, such as basic and intermediate. You can also include any side projects that you want to be able to do.

Python programming skill tree


By sketching out a skill tree, you can clearly see the interconnectedness of different concepts and track your progress as you learn and master each one. This visual representation serves as a roadmap for your learning process, helping you stay motivated and focused on your goals. Plus, crossing off each skill as you master it can give you a sense of accomplishment and momentum to keep pushing forward in your online learning journey.

 

3. Create a time block schedule

Establishing a schedule is essential for staying motivated in online learning. Create a routine that works best for you and stick to it. 

One effective method for scheduling your online learning activities is the time block method. This technique involves breaking down your day into specific time blocks dedicated to different tasks or activities. 

To implement the time block method, start by identifying the most effective times for you to focus on learning. Consider factors such as your energy levels, concentration, and other commitments. Once you have determined your optimal study times, create a schedule that outlines when you will engage in online learning activities.

For example, instead of committing to long study sessions that may feel overwhelming, you might schedule shorter study sessions throughout your day. You might also stack them with existing habits. This can look like scheduling a 15-minute study session in the morning after breakfast, during your tea and lunch breaks, and in the evening before dinner.

Time block schedule example
Use a tool like Google Calendar to plan time blocks so that you can receive notifications reminding you of your commitments.


By structuring your day into different time blocks linked to daily habits, you can maintain a sense of routine which helps you to stick to your schedule.

 

4. Set up a dedicated space

When inspiration strikes, it can be tempting to get started right away in the nearest, most comfortable area, whether it's your cozy bed or a favourite spot on the couch.

However, studying in these areas might lead to distractions like falling asleep, or doom scrolling on your phone instead of focusing on your learning. 👀

The environment we choose to study in has a profound impact on how we learn. For instance:

  • Lighting, noise levels, and physical layout can provide cues that signal to the brain that it's time to focus and work, enhancing concentration and performance. 
  • Memory recall is often context-dependent, meaning that we tend to remember information better when we're in the same environment or context where we learned it. 
  • Multitasking and frequent task-switching between tasks and distractions can impair cognitive performance and productivity. 

So, it's important to set up a dedicated space for learning. Whether you live in student housing in California, student accommodation in Barcelona, or at home—here are a few steps you can take to create a conducive environment for learning:

  1. Designate a specific area in your home for studying: This could be a desk in a quiet corner, a spare room, or even a well-lit nook in your bedroom. 

  2. Organise your study area: Keep essential study materials, such as textbooks, notebooks, and stationery, within reach. 

  3. Identify and minimise potential distractions: This may include turning off notifications on your phone, using website blockers to limit access to distracting websites, or setting boundaries with family members or roommates about noise levels during study time.

  4. Use environmental cues to signal to your brain that it's time to focus: Create a ritual or cue, such as brewing a cup of tea or playing instrumental music, to signal the start of your study session. Over time, your brain will associate these cues with studying and enter a focused mindset more easily.

  5. Adapt to your environment: If you're unable to create a dedicated study space due to limited resources or frequently being on the move, adapt to your environment as best as you can. Find alternative solutions, such as using noise-canceling headphones to block out distractions or making your learning materials more portable.

By setting up a designated area that is quiet, comfortable, and free from distractions, it becomes easier to get into the right mindset for learning and stay motivated. 

 

5. Set realistic expectations with cognitive reframing

Setting realistic expectations is vital for self-motivation in online learning. While it's important to challenge yourself, it's equally important to avoid putting too much pressure on yourself. Be realistic about your abilities and the time you have available. 

One technique for managing your own expectations is cognitive reframing. Cognitive reframing involves consciously changing the way you perceive and interpret situations, particularly those that involve unmet expectations. Here's how it works:

Identify negative thought patterns

Pay attention to negative thought patterns or cognitive biases that may be influencing your expectations. These could include:

  • black-and-white thinking (seeing situations as all good or all bad)
  • catastrophising (expecting the worst-case scenario)
  • overgeneralisation (applying one negative experience to all similar situations)

Challenge unrealistic expectations

When you notice unrealistic or overly rigid expectations, challenge them by examining the evidence supporting them. Ask yourself whether there's a more balanced or realistic way to interpret the situation. For example, instead of expecting perfection, could it be that making mistakes is a normal part of the learning process?

Reframe negative thoughts

Once you've identified unrealistic expectations, work on reframing them into more balanced and constructive perspectives. This involves finding alternative explanations or interpretations that are more accurate and helpful. For instance:

  • Reframe unachieved goals as an opportunity to keep learning rather than a failure.
  • Shift your focus away from external factors that are beyond your control and toward the aspects of the situation that you can influence.
  •  Treat yourself with the same understanding and empathy that you would offer to a friend in a similar situation.

By practicing cognitive reframing, you can learn to manage your own expectations more effectively, cultivate a more balanced and resilient mindset, and navigate setbacks with greater ease and adaptability.

 

6. Track your progress

Tracking your progress is an effective way to stay motivated in online learning. Keep a record of your achievements, whether it's completing a course, achieving a high grade, or mastering a new skill. Celebrate your milestones and use them as motivation to keep going. Reflecting on your progress can also help you identify areas for improvement and set new goals. By tracking your progress, you can stay motivated and see how far you've come in your online learning journey.

Many online learning platforms and tools offer built-in progress tracking features that allow you to monitor your learning activities and achievements. Take advantage of these features to track your course completion rates, grades, skill assessments, and other metrics. Use the data provided to gauge your progress and identify areas for improvement.

👉 Did you know? OpenLearning provides an automated portfolio which captures and showcases rich evidence of your learning from each course. Learn how to use your portfolio to reflect on your learning experiences.

 

7. Reward yourself

Let's imagine you are learning how to make fresh pasta. How much more motivated would you be if you promised to reward yourself for mastering 50 pasta shapes by visiting an authentic pastificio or pasta factory in Italy? 👨🏻‍🍳 

 

Pasta-making skill tree

Rewarding yourself is an excellent way to boost self-motivation in online learning. Set rewards for yourself when you reach significant milestones or complete challenging tasks. It doesn't have to be a trip to Italy; it could be something as simple as treating yourself to your favourite snack or something more significant like purchasing a new learning resource or attending a workshop. Incentives like these can provide you with a sense of accomplishment and make your online learning journey more enjoyable. 

 

8. Get support from others

Don't underestimate the power of seeking support from others in your online learning journey. Whether it's connecting with fellow learners in online communities, starting a part-time student internship to apply your skills, or seeking advice from mentors or friends, having a support system can keep you motivated and engaged. 

Partner with a friend, colleague, or classmate to establish an accountability partnership. Set specific goals, deadlines, and check-in points to hold each other accountable for progress and provide mutual support and encouragement along the way. There are even tools like FocusMate which connect you with accountability partners.

Share your learning goals and progress with peers, mentors, or instructors who can provide feedback and support. Discuss your achievements, challenges, and areas for improvement with others, and seek advice or guidance when needed. Engaging with a supportive community can help keep you accountable and motivated.

👉 Did you know? OpenLearning courses are designed to build community and connectedness. To experience it for yourself, find the perfect learning community for you on the OpenLearning Course Marketplace.

 

Summary

Self-motivation is the key to success in online learning. By setting clear goals, breaking down tasks, creating a schedule, finding a dedicated study space, setting realistic expectations, tracking progress, rewarding yourself, and seeking support, you can stay motivated and achieve your goals. Online learning requires discipline and self-motivation, but with the right strategies, you can overcome these challenges and succeed in your online learning journey.

 

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